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Name	Size	Permission	Date
2to3.rst	16.15 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
__future__.rst	6 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
__main__.rst	12.34 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
_thread.rst	7.88 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
abc.rst	12.19 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
aifc.rst	7.48 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
allos.rst	678 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
archiving.rst	440 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
argparse.rst	80.31 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
array.rst	10.45 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ast.rst	75.95 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asynchat.rst	8.44 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-api-index.rst	4.61 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-dev.rst	7.31 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-eventloop.rst	59.33 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-exceptions.rst	1.7 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-future.rst	8.31 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-llapi-index.rst	14.06 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-platforms.rst	3.03 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-policy.rst	9.17 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-protocol.rst	31.55 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-queue.rst	5.5 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-stream.rst	14.88 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-subprocess.rst	11.4 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-sync.rst	8.84 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio-task.rst	32.29 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncio.rst	2.63 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
asyncore.rst	13.43 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
atexit.rst	3.84 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
audioop.rst	10.59 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
audit_events.rst	2.29 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
base64.rst	10.87 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
bdb.rst	14.54 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
binary.rst	654 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
binascii.rst	7.66 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
binhex.rst	1.69 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
bisect.rst	9.06 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
builtins.rst	1.43 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
bz2.rst	11.87 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
calendar.rst	14.17 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
cgi.rst	21.49 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
cgitb.rst	3.75 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
chunk.rst	5.1 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
cmath.rst	9.42 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
cmd.rst	13.6 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
code.rst	7.64 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
codecs.rst	75.37 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
codeop.rst	3 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
collections.abc.rst	16.73 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
collections.rst	52.13 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
colorsys.rst	1.77 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
compileall.rst	13.45 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
concurrency.rst	685 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
concurrent.futures.rst	20.76 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
concurrent.rst	171 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
configparser.rst	49.91 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
constants.rst	3.77 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
contextlib.rst	34.35 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
contextvars.rst	8.32 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
copy.rst	3.39 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
copyreg.rst	1.97 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
crypt.rst	5.84 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
crypto.rst	411 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
csv.rst	20.91 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ctypes.rst	90.63 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
curses.ascii.rst	8.85 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
curses.panel.rst	2.7 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
curses.rst	77.03 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
custominterp.rst	569 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
dataclasses.rst	29.22 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
datatypes.rst	817 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
datetime.rst	101.93 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
dbm.rst	15.05 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
debug.rst	611 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
decimal.rst	76.21 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
development.rst	719 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
devmode.rst	7.28 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
dialog.rst	6.12 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
difflib.rst	29.76 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
dis.rst	35.33 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
distribution.rst	452 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
distutils.rst	2.09 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
doctest.rst	69.87 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.charset.rst	7.83 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.compat32-message.rst	32.89 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.contentmanager.rst	8.9 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.encoders.rst	2.92 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.errors.rst	4.8 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.examples.rst	1.87 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.generator.rst	13.49 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.header.rst	8.97 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.headerregistry.rst	18.04 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.iterators.rst	2.73 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.message.rst	32.25 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.mime.rst	11.45 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.parser.rst	13.76 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.policy.rst	26.39 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.rst	6.63 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
email.utils.rst	9.17 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ensurepip.rst	4.9 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
enum.rst	35.96 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
errno.rst	7.81 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
exceptions.rst	29.86 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
faulthandler.rst	6.51 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
fcntl.rst	7.99 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
filecmp.rst	5.89 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
fileformats.rst	273 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
fileinput.rst	8.99 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
filesys.rst	946 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
fnmatch.rst	3.31 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
fractions.rst	6.2 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
frameworks.rst	391 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ftplib.rst	18.13 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
functional.rst	365 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
functions.rst	84.5 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
functools.rst	25.99 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
gc.rst	11.16 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
getopt.rst	6.4 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
getpass.rst	1.84 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
gettext.rst	27.35 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
glob.rst	5.07 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
graphlib.rst	8.56 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
grp.rst	2.32 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
gzip.rst	9.7 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
hashlib-blake2-tree.png	10.81 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
hashlib.rst	27.32 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
heapq.rst	13.59 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
hmac.rst	4.93 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
html.entities.rst	1.31 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
html.parser.rst	11.02 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
html.rst	1.27 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
http.client.rst	20.86 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
http.cookiejar.rst	27.68 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
http.cookies.rst	8.79 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
http.rst	7.61 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
http.server.rst	19.68 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
i18n.rst	408 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
idle.rst	38.83 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
imaplib.rst	21.42 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
imghdr.rst	3.01 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
imp.rst	15.15 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
importlib.metadata.rst	12.12 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
importlib.rst	66.95 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
index.rst	2.37 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
inspect.rst	59.36 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
internet.rst	923 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
intro.rst	2.95 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
io.rst	44.14 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ipaddress.rst	35.22 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ipc.rst	643 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
itertools.rst	42.1 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
json.rst	28.07 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
keyword.rst	1.12 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
language.rst	494 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
linecache.rst	2.49 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
locale.rst	26.03 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
logging.config.rst	36.69 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
logging.handlers.rst	47.53 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
logging.rst	66.77 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
lzma.rst	16.95 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
mailbox.rst	61.47 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
mailcap.rst	4.43 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
markup.rst	679 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
marshal.rst	5.35 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
math.rst	21.01 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
mimetypes.rst	9.96 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
mm.rst	331 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
mmap.rst	13.41 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
modulefinder.rst	3.16 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
modules.rst	381 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
msilib.rst	18.51 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
msvcrt.rst	4.5 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
multiprocessing.rst	108.08 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
multiprocessing.shared_memory.rst	14.44 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
netdata.rst	314 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
netrc.rst	3.32 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
nis.rst	2.07 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
nntplib.rst	21.25 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
numbers.rst	8.09 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
numeric.rst	696 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
operator.rst	18.84 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
optparse.rst	75.3 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
os.path.rst	17.4 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
os.rst	168.21 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
ossaudiodev.rst	17.56 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pathlib-inheritance.png	6.28 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pathlib-inheritance.svg	55.23 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pathlib.rst	39.66 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pdb.rst	20.26 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
persistence.rst	591 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pickle.rst	46.52 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pickletools.rst	3.64 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pipes.rst	2.72 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pkgutil.rst	10.26 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
platform.rst	9.7 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
plistlib.rst	5.32 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
poplib.rst	8.98 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
posix.rst	3.52 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pprint.rst	16.34 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
profile.rst	29.55 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pty.rst	4.5 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pwd.rst	2.67 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
py_compile.rst	6.52 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pyclbr.rst	4.45 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pydoc.rst	5.01 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
pyexpat.rst	29.52 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
python.rst	480 B	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
queue.rst	10 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
quopri.rst	2.51 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
random.rst	22.98 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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readline.rst	12.13 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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resource.rst	13 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
rlcompleter.rst	2.24 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
runpy.rst	8.09 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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security_warnings.rst	1.56 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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signal.rst	25.12 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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sqlite3.rst	66.94 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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stringprep.rst	4.18 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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subprocess.rst	57.99 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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telnetlib.rst	8.03 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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termios.rst	3.66 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
test.rst	54.87 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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threading.rst	42.74 KB	-rw-r--r--	2024-03-19 22:46
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Rename

.. currentmodule:: asyncio

===================
Low-level API Index
===================

This page lists all low-level asyncio APIs.

Obtaining the Event Loop
========================

.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :func:`asyncio.get_running_loop`
      - The **preferred** function to get the running event loop.

* - :func:`asyncio.get_event_loop`
      - Get an event loop instance (running or current via the current policy).

* - :func:`asyncio.set_event_loop`
      - Set the event loop as current via the current policy.

* - :func:`asyncio.new_event_loop`
      - Create a new event loop.

.. rubric:: Examples

* :ref:`Using asyncio.get_running_loop() <asyncio_example_future>`.

Event Loop Methods
==================

See also the main documentation section about the
:ref:`asyncio-event-loop-methods`.

.. rubric:: Lifecycle
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.run_until_complete`
      - Run a Future/Task/awaitable until complete.

* - :meth:`loop.run_forever`
      - Run the event loop forever.

* - :meth:`loop.stop`
      - Stop the event loop.

* - :meth:`loop.close`
      - Close the event loop.

* - :meth:`loop.is_running()`
      - Return ``True`` if the event loop is running.

* - :meth:`loop.is_closed()`
      - Return ``True`` if the event loop is closed.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.shutdown_asyncgens`
      - Close asynchronous generators.

.. rubric:: Debugging
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.set_debug`
      - Enable or disable the debug mode.

* - :meth:`loop.get_debug`
      - Get the current debug mode.

.. rubric:: Scheduling Callbacks
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.call_soon`
      - Invoke a callback soon.

* - :meth:`loop.call_soon_threadsafe`
      - A thread-safe variant of :meth:`loop.call_soon`.

* - :meth:`loop.call_later`
      - Invoke a callback *after* the given time.

* - :meth:`loop.call_at`
      - Invoke a callback *at* the given time.

.. rubric:: Thread/Process Pool
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.run_in_executor`
      - Run a CPU-bound or other blocking function in
        a :mod:`concurrent.futures` executor.

* - :meth:`loop.set_default_executor`
      - Set the default executor for :meth:`loop.run_in_executor`.

.. rubric:: Tasks and Futures
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.create_future`
      - Create a :class:`Future` object.

* - :meth:`loop.create_task`
      - Schedule coroutine as a :class:`Task`.

* - :meth:`loop.set_task_factory`
      - Set a factory used by :meth:`loop.create_task` to
        create :class:`Tasks <Task>`.

* - :meth:`loop.get_task_factory`
      - Get the factory :meth:`loop.create_task` uses
        to create :class:`Tasks <Task>`.

.. rubric:: DNS
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.getaddrinfo`
      - Asynchronous version of :meth:`socket.getaddrinfo`.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.getnameinfo`
      - Asynchronous version of :meth:`socket.getnameinfo`.

.. rubric:: Networking and IPC
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.create_connection`
      - Open a TCP connection.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.create_server`
      - Create a TCP server.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.create_unix_connection`
      - Open a Unix socket connection.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.create_unix_server`
      - Create a Unix socket server.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.connect_accepted_socket`
      - Wrap a :class:`~socket.socket` into a ``(transport, protocol)``
        pair.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.create_datagram_endpoint`
      - Open a datagram (UDP) connection.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sendfile`
      - Send a file over a transport.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.start_tls`
      - Upgrade an existing connection to TLS.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.connect_read_pipe`
      - Wrap a read end of a pipe into a ``(transport, protocol)`` pair.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.connect_write_pipe`
      - Wrap a write end of a pipe into a ``(transport, protocol)`` pair.

.. rubric:: Sockets
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_recv`
      - Receive data from the :class:`~socket.socket`.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_recv_into`
      - Receive data from the :class:`~socket.socket` into a buffer.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_sendall`
      - Send data to the :class:`~socket.socket`.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_connect`
      - Connect the :class:`~socket.socket`.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_accept`
      - Accept a :class:`~socket.socket` connection.

* - ``await`` :meth:`loop.sock_sendfile`
      - Send a file over the :class:`~socket.socket`.

* - :meth:`loop.add_reader`
      - Start watching a file descriptor for read availability.

* - :meth:`loop.remove_reader`
      - Stop watching a file descriptor for read availability.

* - :meth:`loop.add_writer`
      - Start watching a file descriptor for write availability.

* - :meth:`loop.remove_writer`
      - Stop watching a file descriptor for write availability.

.. rubric:: Unix Signals
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.add_signal_handler`
      - Add a handler for a :mod:`signal`.

* - :meth:`loop.remove_signal_handler`
      - Remove a handler for a :mod:`signal`.

.. rubric:: Subprocesses
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.subprocess_exec`
      - Spawn a subprocess.

* - :meth:`loop.subprocess_shell`
      - Spawn a subprocess from a shell command.

.. rubric:: Error Handling
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`loop.call_exception_handler`
      - Call the exception handler.

* - :meth:`loop.set_exception_handler`
      - Set a new exception handler.

* - :meth:`loop.get_exception_handler`
      - Get the current exception handler.

* - :meth:`loop.default_exception_handler`
      - The default exception handler implementation.

.. rubric:: Examples

* :ref:`Using asyncio.get_event_loop() and loop.run_forever()
  <asyncio_example_lowlevel_helloworld>`.

* :ref:`Using loop.call_later() <asyncio_example_call_later>`.

* Using ``loop.create_connection()`` to implement
  :ref:`an echo-client <asyncio_example_tcp_echo_client_protocol>`.

* Using ``loop.create_connection()`` to
  :ref:`connect a socket <asyncio_example_create_connection>`.

* :ref:`Using add_reader() to watch an FD for read events
  <asyncio_example_watch_fd>`.

* :ref:`Using loop.add_signal_handler() <asyncio_example_unix_signals>`.

* :ref:`Using loop.subprocess_exec() <asyncio_example_subprocess_proto>`.

Transports
==========

All transports implement the following methods:

.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`transport.close() <BaseTransport.close>`
      - Close the transport.

* - :meth:`transport.is_closing() <BaseTransport.is_closing>`
      - Return ``True`` if the transport is closing or is closed.

* - :meth:`transport.get_extra_info() <BaseTransport.get_extra_info>`
      - Request for information about the transport.

* - :meth:`transport.set_protocol() <BaseTransport.set_protocol>`
      - Set a new protocol.

* - :meth:`transport.get_protocol() <BaseTransport.get_protocol>`
      - Return the current protocol.

Transports that can receive data (TCP and Unix connections,
pipes, etc).  Returned from methods like
:meth:`loop.create_connection`, :meth:`loop.create_unix_connection`,
:meth:`loop.connect_read_pipe`, etc:

.. rubric:: Read Transports
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`transport.is_reading() <ReadTransport.is_reading>`
      - Return ``True`` if the transport is receiving.

* - :meth:`transport.pause_reading() <ReadTransport.pause_reading>`
      - Pause receiving.

* - :meth:`transport.resume_reading() <ReadTransport.resume_reading>`
      - Resume receiving.

Transports that can Send data (TCP and Unix connections,
pipes, etc).  Returned from methods like
:meth:`loop.create_connection`, :meth:`loop.create_unix_connection`,
:meth:`loop.connect_write_pipe`, etc:

.. rubric:: Write Transports
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`transport.write() <WriteTransport.write>`
      - Write data to the transport.

* - :meth:`transport.writelines() <WriteTransport.writelines>`
      - Write buffers to the transport.

* - :meth:`transport.can_write_eof() <WriteTransport.can_write_eof>`
      - Return :const:`True` if the transport supports sending EOF.

* - :meth:`transport.write_eof() <WriteTransport.write_eof>`
      - Close and send EOF after flushing buffered data.

* - :meth:`transport.abort() <WriteTransport.abort>`
      - Close the transport immediately.

* - :meth:`transport.get_write_buffer_size()
        <WriteTransport.get_write_buffer_size>`
      - Return the current size of the output buffer.

* - :meth:`transport.get_write_buffer_limits()
        <WriteTransport.get_write_buffer_limits>`
      - Return high and low water marks for write flow control.

* - :meth:`transport.set_write_buffer_limits()
        <WriteTransport.set_write_buffer_limits>`
      - Set new high and low water marks for write flow control.

Transports returned by :meth:`loop.create_datagram_endpoint`:

.. rubric:: Datagram Transports
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`transport.sendto() <DatagramTransport.sendto>`
      - Send data to the remote peer.

* - :meth:`transport.abort() <DatagramTransport.abort>`
      - Close the transport immediately.

Low-level transport abstraction over subprocesses.
Returned by :meth:`loop.subprocess_exec` and
:meth:`loop.subprocess_shell`:

.. rubric:: Subprocess Transports
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`transport.get_pid() <SubprocessTransport.get_pid>`
      - Return the subprocess process id.

* - :meth:`transport.get_pipe_transport()
        <SubprocessTransport.get_pipe_transport>`
      - Return the transport for the requested communication pipe
        (*stdin*, *stdout*, or *stderr*).

* - :meth:`transport.get_returncode() <SubprocessTransport.get_returncode>`
      - Return the subprocess return code.

* - :meth:`transport.kill() <SubprocessTransport.kill>`
      - Kill the subprocess.

* - :meth:`transport.send_signal() <SubprocessTransport.send_signal>`
      - Send a signal to the subprocess.

* - :meth:`transport.terminate() <SubprocessTransport.terminate>`
      - Stop the subprocess.

* - :meth:`transport.close() <SubprocessTransport.close>`
      - Kill the subprocess and close all pipes.

Protocols
=========

Protocol classes can implement the following **callback methods**:

.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``callback`` :meth:`connection_made() <BaseProtocol.connection_made>`
      - Called when a connection is made.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`connection_lost() <BaseProtocol.connection_lost>`
      - Called when the connection is lost or closed.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`pause_writing() <BaseProtocol.pause_writing>`
      - Called when the transport's buffer goes over the high water mark.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`resume_writing() <BaseProtocol.resume_writing>`
      - Called when the transport's buffer drains below the low water mark.

.. rubric:: Streaming Protocols (TCP, Unix Sockets, Pipes)
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``callback`` :meth:`data_received() <Protocol.data_received>`
      - Called when some data is received.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`eof_received() <Protocol.eof_received>`
      - Called when an EOF is received.

.. rubric:: Buffered Streaming Protocols
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``callback`` :meth:`get_buffer() <BufferedProtocol.get_buffer>`
      - Called to allocate a new receive buffer.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`buffer_updated() <BufferedProtocol.buffer_updated>`
      - Called when the buffer was updated with the received data.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`eof_received() <BufferedProtocol.eof_received>`
      - Called when an EOF is received.

.. rubric:: Datagram Protocols
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``callback`` :meth:`datagram_received()
        <DatagramProtocol.datagram_received>`
      - Called when a datagram is received.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`error_received() <DatagramProtocol.error_received>`
      - Called when a previous send or receive operation raises an
        :class:`OSError`.

.. rubric:: Subprocess Protocols
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - ``callback`` :meth:`pipe_data_received()
        <SubprocessProtocol.pipe_data_received>`
      - Called when the child process writes data into its
        *stdout* or *stderr* pipe.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`pipe_connection_lost()
        <SubprocessProtocol.pipe_connection_lost>`
      - Called when one of the pipes communicating with
        the child process is closed.

* - ``callback`` :meth:`process_exited()
        <SubprocessProtocol.process_exited>`
      - Called when the child process has exited.

Event Loop Policies
===================

Policies is a low-level mechanism to alter the behavior of
functions like :func:`asyncio.get_event_loop`.  See also
the main :ref:`policies section <asyncio-policies>` for more
details.

.. rubric:: Accessing Policies
.. list-table::
    :widths: 50 50
    :class: full-width-table

* - :meth:`asyncio.get_event_loop_policy`
      - Return the current process-wide policy.

* - :meth:`asyncio.set_event_loop_policy`
      - Set a new process-wide policy.

* - :class:`AbstractEventLoopPolicy`
      - Base class for policy objects.